Features of the Cultural Policy of the Soviet State in the 1920-1930s (Based on the Materials of the Chechen Republic)

¹ Kadyrov Chechen State University, Sheripova Street, 32, 364024, Grozny, Russia
² Chechen State Pedagogical University, Subra Kishieva str., 33, 364068, Grozny, Russia

^* Corresponding author: msh.alishanova@mail.ru

Abstract

The article examines the issue of the cultural policy of the Soviet state in 1920-1930, which set the task of developing national outskirts as a priority. One of the vectors that determine the choice of research topic is based on the high significance and demand in the modern world of spiritual meanings, images and values of culture. The authors note the versatility of this process and focus on the development of fine arts. This aspect of the topic is one of the little studied due to both the historical and political processes that took place in Chechnya, and due to the lack of developed professional fine arts here until the mid-1920s. The authors note that the insufficient attention of critics to the work of provincial artists of the 1920s-1930s. the reason for the weak factual material, and the texture of the paintings.