CHARACTER EDUCATION BASED ON LOCAL WISDOM FOR THE PRISONERS

This research aims at revealing the existence of character education based on the local wisdom for the prisoners. The subject of this research is the prisoner inhabitant in Wirogunan Prison and Narcotics pakem in Sleman Yogyakarta. The data were gained by interviewing, documenting and demonstrating. The data were analyzed qualitative and quantitative descriptively. The results of this research are: (1) The training of Tembang Maca Pat and Javanese MC are equivalently adapted, (2) The character values being shaped: believe in God, responsibility, respect, fairness, confidence, faithfulness, discipline, careness, spirituality, manners, intelligence, emotion control, character building, the increase of social participants; (3) The competence on Tembang Maca Pat and MC of Javanese can be used as professional earning in society and also can be used as educational model for the prisoners.


INTRODUCTION
Since reformation era, the reformation of national education had been conducted, such as Regulation number 20 year 2003 regarding national education system.The function national education attached in Sisdiknas is that developing and characterizing of civilization in order to make citizens smart.The purpose is to develop all youngster potention, both academically and spiritually, social competence, and the whole Indonesian spirit.
The Indonesian human body is being formulated in regulations Sisdiknas have not been realized yet.It is revealed that in daily social life, the attitude of our society is still not match with national heritage perspectives.It is proven by the large amount of corruption, drug abuses, criminalism, and so on.As the result, the inhabitant of prisoners in Yogyakarta increases significantly.The problems in this research can be formulated as (1) how is the mental condition based on local wisdom of the prisoners of Wirogunan detachment and Narcotics detachment of pakem Sleman in Yogyakarta? (2) What is the approach being implemented in the conducting character education training based on local wisdom for the inhabitant of detachment?(3) How is the effectiveness of conducting character education modelling in detachment of Yogyakarta?

THEORETICAL BACKGROUND
The term of 'character' in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia refers to psychological education that differenciates one anothers.It can be also refers to psychological heritance, heart, soul, character values, personalities, temperament.The high quality individual entity refers to someone that does everything good to the God, himself, others, surroundings, nation and the world by optimalizing self potention by realizing, emotion and feelings.
Abdullah Munir (2010:3) states that character is a pattern, including thinking, attitude, acts that attached to someone and can not be ommited.The character is determined genetically, foods, firends, parents and goals.In the character education design (kemendiknas, 2010:9) stated that character configuration in totality context can be grouped into spiritual and emotional development, intelectual development, physical and kinesthetic development and affective and creativity development.Those four psychosocials related holistically and coherently and making characters become valuable values.
The basic principles of character education based on Heri Gunawan (2012:35) are: (1) promoting basic ethic values as the character basis, (2) identifying character comprehensively that includes thinking, feeling and acting, (3) applying effective and efficient approaches to build character, (4) creeating school communities that have cares, (5) giving chances to students to build character and help them to be success, (6) acquiring scope of curriculum that meaningful and challenging and appreciating students, (7) developing motivation of students, (8) functioning all school staff as the moral communities that share responsibility, (9) creating moral leadership and supports character education innitiative and (110 evaluating school character. To achieve that orders, human should understand, internalize and do the duties as stated in Tri Satya Brata: (1) world prosperity depends on human who has sharp thinking; (2) prime duty of keeping world safety; (3) human's safe depends on the acts.The character values of academical approach are spirituality, well acts, honest, discipline, democratic, fairness, responsibility, work together, creative, appreciate others.
Prison is a acted unit of condemned system that the job is to guide the condemned.In the prison, the prisoners were guided to give and train capabilities in order become a new human after the sentence is over.They are phisically and psychologically different, so that the treats also different compared t o normal people.

RESEARCH METHOD
The location of the research is limited on the majority of communities exist of Javanese people, especially in DIY, those are prison of IIA Wirogunan in Tamsis Avenue number 6 Yogyakarta and Narcotics Prison IIA in Pakem Sleman yogyakarta.The first step of the first year of research subject is on 2 prisons with 4 administrators and 27 prisoners.
The time of conducting research is around 2,5 months and ended by conducting a competition among trainees with the description as follows:

The training of Nembang Maca Pat di Prison of Wiragunan Yogyakarta
This training were joined by 2 administrators and 14 prisoners and they join from the beginning until the end.The training was for 2,5 months with the total meeting 10 times.The materials are as follows:

Competition
There are some data that were gained during research model development; (1) the data regarding the profile of prisons, identification and need assessment; revealed by using survey method, observation, interview and documentation; (2) the data regarding the capability of instructors in some cases including (a) the ability to absorb the result of research; (b) The capability to apply the result of training in prisons.The data analysis is conducted with the technique of qualitative and quantitative descriptive.

RESEARCH RESULT AND DISCUSSION A. RESEARCH RESULT
Based on the recapitulation of peisoners' idea, it can be concluded that:

Table 1 .
Time and materials August 2016 Competition of Maca Pat of all members 2. The training of MC of Javanese in Prison of Narcotics of Pakem Sleman Yogyakarta This training was joined by two administrators and 13 followers.The training was conducted for 2,5 months for 10 times.The description is as follows.

Table 2 .
Time and materials