Optimizing Wheat Yields: AI and IoT Techniques for Continuous Agricultural Monitoring

¹ Department of CS & IT, Kalinga University, Raipur, India
² Research Scholar, Department of CS & IT, Kalinga University, Raipur, India

^* Corresponding author: ku.manishnandy@kalingauniversity.ac.in

Abstract

The work in this research is to use Artificial Intelligence (AI) and the Internet of Things (IoT) for continuous agricultural monitoring with the focus on wheat yield optimization. Traditional farming is traditionally low on productivity in the long term. This study presents how with AI and IoT integration, the real-time data acquisition, analysis, and decision making can have a great impact on improving agricultural efficiency. Wheat fields are equipped with IoT sensors to gather information regarding the soil moisture, temperature, and so on, the surrounding environment. This data is analyzed using AI algorithms developed predictive models and actionable insights. The model helps farmers in optimizing the resources such as irrigation, fertilization, pest control and harvesting. One of the key focus of this research is in scalability of an AI framework able to process large datasets in real time. The techniques of machine learning is applied to the historical and present data and then the crop performance and potential yield is predicted under different conditions. Using Wheat yield outcomes, the study also evaluates the effectiveness of integration of AI-IoT across different climatic regions. The results indicate that it is possible to increase wheat production through precision agriculture practices. By presenting the transformative power of smart farming technologies on how farmers, agronomists, and policymakers can be improved in terms of productivity and sustainability, this research unfolds practical implications for farmers, agronomists, and policymakers.