| Issue |
SHS Web of Conf.
Volume 89, 2020
Conf-Corp 2020 – International Scientific-Practical Conference “Transformation of Corporate Governance Models under the New Economic Reality”
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 07001 | |
| Number of page(s) | 8 | |
| Section | Transformation of the Business Models in Modern Conditions | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20208907001 | |
| Published online | 23 December 2020 | |
Development of innovation policy: case study of north and West African countries
Peter the Great St. Petersburg State Polytechnic University, Polytechnicheskaya, 29, 195251 St.Petersburg, Russia
* Corresponding author: segnor2@yahoo.fr
Since the work on Joseph Schumpeter’s entrepreneurial theory in the process of creative destruction, many works have been devoted to innovation. However, this previous work often approached innovation from an organizational point of view with a technical orientation. But today innovation covers all sectors of economic activity or not. In addition, we can see that this research on innovation has been more active and implemented in developed countries. On the other hand, some work; have been done in developing country, which shows a low level of innovation development. Therefore, to fill the gap in African literature, the purpose of this article is timely to develop a model of innovation policy for low-income countries in general, and for West and North African countries in particular. To achieve this goal, it is necessary to make the diagnosis at the level of African countries in terms of innovation, in order to solve problems related to the challenges of innovation on this continent. Finally, relevant recommendations ranging from the meaning of an effective implementation of the proposed innovation policy through a mechanism and a verification algorithm for a positive economic and social impact.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2020
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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