Development of institute of social contracts for investment of intellectual and innovative projects in modern economy

¹ Samara State University of Economics, 443090 Samara, Russia
² Computer and Information Sciences Department, Povolzhskiy State University of Telecommunications and Informatics, 443010 Samara, Russia
³ State-financed organization HMAR-Uygra “Naygan college of technology”, 628180 Nyagan, HMAR-Uygra, Russia
⁴ Department of “Construction and technosphere safety”, Institute of Service Sector and Entrepreneurship (branch) of DSTU in Shakhty, 346500 Shakhty, Rostov region, Russia

^* Corresponding author: alzolkin@list.ru

Abstract

The problem of providing the low-income families with social contracts is review in this article. Analytics of economic indexes and the comparison with foreign countries’ experience are provided and directions of such contract providing are reviewed. The possibility of social contract providing for development of modern intellectual and innovative business is also mentioned. Social support on the base of social contract was firstly applied in Russia in 2012. The low-income citizen can receive the allowance if he meets successfully the conditions of agreement with social agency: find a work, start the business, pass the advanced courses or other actions on improvement of his conditions. Until 2020, the regions will provide this service voluntary and out of local budget resources. Usual the social workers receive the direct payments for each employed, and he can be resigned from the work if does not meet the requirements. The service is outsourced by non-state providers - non-commercial organizations and private companies - for additional competitiveness.