| Issue |
SHS Web Conf.
Volume 212, 2025
1st International Conference on Advanced Research in Sustainable Economic and Social Science (ICARSESS-24)
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 04011 | |
| Number of page(s) | 9 | |
| Section | Social Science for Sustainable Development | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202521204011 | |
| Published online | 05 March 2025 | |
Preliminary Study on the Community Development in the Mining Industry in Indonesia
1 Department of Mining Engineering, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta , Indonesia
2 Department of Communication Science, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
3 Department of Business Administration, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
* Corresponding author: robbyerlangga17@gmail.com
Community development (CD) in Indonesia’s mining industry is a newly enforced concept with strict government regulations on programs and minimum expenses. This paper explores the complexity of CD, covering its history, regulations, global comparisons, and future developments.CD was first introduced in Law No. 4/2009 on Mineral and Coal Mining and has since evolved. The government now mandates eight pillars in CD programs:education; (2) health; (3) employment and income levels; (4) economic independence; (5) social and cultural aspects; (6) local participation in mining management; (7) institutional support for CD; and (8) supporting infrastructure. These programs must align with regional blueprints.A key issue is determining the minimum CD expenditure for mining companies, balancing community benefits with industry attractiveness. While CD aims to improve local welfare, its rigid requirements challenge both companies and the government. Striking a balance between community needs and investor expectations remains a crucial and evolving challenge.
Key words: Community Development / Mining Industry / Indonesia / Mining Policy / Regional Development
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2025
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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