Issue |
SHS Web Conf.
Volume 39, 2017
Innovative Economic Symposium 2017 (IES2017)
|
|
---|---|---|
Article Number | 01019 | |
Number of page(s) | 10 | |
Section | Strategic Partnerships in International Trade | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20173901019 | |
Published online | 06 December 2017 |
The offshorization of economy: the present realities
Kremenchuk Mykhailo Ostrohradskyi National University, Ukraine
* Corresponding author: oimaslak2017@gmail.com
In this article the essence and main types of offshore zones have been studied. It has been analyzed the main reasons for cooperation with the tax havens, established that the main reason of the Ukrainian economy offshorization is not only the desire of economic entities to optimize taxes, but also the desire to protect their assets from the negative impact of the crisis phenomena in the national economy during 2010-2016. The foreign experience of the anti-offshore regulation has been researched. It has been defined that the general anti-offshore regulation vector should be based on the principles of financial transparency, active cooperation with the international community, an optimal combination of instruments that restrict the capital outflows and the effective instruments that stimulate the business development in the country. It has been also established that the mechanism of deoffshorization should be aimed not only at elimination of the territories with the preferential taxation, but also at receiving benefits from their use on the basis of the existing financial infrastructure of the leading world offshore centers. The experience of China in attracting additional foreign investments, gaining wider access to financial resources through the cooperation with an offshore financial centre has been researched.
Key words: offshore / economy / taxes / regulation
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2017
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
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