Analysis of Sustainable Transport Implementation in Indonesia

Department of Government Affairs and Administration, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

^* Corresponding author: muhammadekoatmojo@fisipol.umy.ac.id

Abstract

The study aims to analyze the most significant factors supporting the achievement of sustainable transport in Indonesia using the theory of Transportation System Sustainability. This research uses qualitative methods with a descriptive approach. The data collected came from secondary data from online news portals and journal articles relevant to research topics. Data analysis is assisted by using NVivo 12 Plus software. The results of the research show that there are initiatives and challenges for the Indonesian government in supporting sustainable transport achievements. Reflecting on the natural resources parameters dominated by the transformation of environmentally friendly fuel usage, the System performance parameters are carried out through the optimization of public transport, and the human health parameters through the monitoring and reduction efforts of carbon emissions. However, there are still unoptimal parameters. These are challenges in supporting sustainable transport, such as the still limited safety parameters of facilities supporting sustainability transport in Indonesia, the resilience system parameters restricted by the government on transport technology innovation, and the mobility parameters congestion issues still unresolved in some Indonesian cities.