| Issue |
SHS Web Conf.
Volume 46, 2018
6e Congrès Mondial de Linguistique Française
|
|
|---|---|---|
| Article Number | 01015 | |
| Number of page(s) | 15 | |
| Section | Discours, pragmatique et interaction | |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20184601015 | |
| Published online | 09 July 2018 | |
Fonction argumentative et fonction figurative de l’analogie : quelle relation entre l’argument par analogie et l’argument par métaphore ?
Université Paris-Sorbonne - EA STIH, 4509
La question de l’argument par analogie est abordée non pas dans le cadre des théories de l’argumentation mais dans celui d’une théorie de l’analogie. Ce changement de perspective conduit à une clarification de ce type d’argument reposant sur la mise en évidence de deux distinctions cruciales : la distinction entre similarité et analogie d’une part, entre fonction discursive et fonction figurative de l’analogie d’autre part. Ces distinctions permettent de clarifier la relation qui existe entre argument par analogie et argument par métaphore.
Abstract
Argumentative Function and Figurative Function of Analogy: What Relationship between Argument by Analogy and Argument by Metaphor? The question of argument by analogy is discussed not in the framework of the theories of argumentation but in that of a theory of analogy. This change in perspective leads to a clarification of this category of argument based on the demonstration of two crucial distinctions: the distinction between similarity and analogy on the one hand, between discursive function and figurative function of analogy on the other hand. These distinctions make it possible to clarify the relation between argument by analogy and argument by metaphor.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences
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