Issue |
SHS Web Conf.
Volume 75, 2020
The International Conference on History, Theory and Methodology of Learning (ICHTML 2020)
|
|
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Article Number | 01001 | |
Number of page(s) | 10 | |
Section | History of Education, Learning and Training | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20207501001 | |
Published online | 26 March 2020 |
Development of media education in Canada: a brief history
1 National Pedagogical Dragomanov University, Department for Pedagogy and Psychology of Preschool Education and Children’s Creativity, Kyiv 01601, Ukraine
2 Donbas State Pedagogical University, Department of Primary Education Theory and Practice, Sloviansk 84100, Ukraine
3 Donbas State Pedagogical University, Department of Pedagogy of Higher School, Sloviansk, 84100, Ukraine
* Corresponding author: beskorsyhelen@gmail.com
The article focuses on a holistic retrospective analysis of the history of media education in Canada, which has been done for the first time. Based on the theoretical findings of Canadian media educators, the authors substantiate the periodization, identify the trends, the periodization criteria and three main periods of establishment and development of Canadian media education in the context of sociopolitical and socio-pedagogical determinants. The historical preconditions of the development of media education in Canada are revealed. The essence of media education is regarded as a theory study and development of practical skills for mastering modern mass media, which is considered as part of a specific, autonomous field of knowledge in pedagogical theory and practice. The authors determine that media education is associated with all types of media, which include the set of information and communication tools that each person interacts with in everyday life: printed (newspapers, magazines), auditive (radio, audio) and screen or audiovisual media (cinema, TV, video, multimedia, Internet, etc.); they identify the essential characteristics of media education, determine that media education is the form of media literacy and media culture of an individual; as well as they find out, characterize and systematize the gaps in media education in Canada. The article presents the evolution of media education programs, techniques as well as media education associations. In the context of studying the experience of Canadian media theorists and practitioners, the necessity of applying positive Canadian experience to solve the problems of implementing media education in Ukraine in terms of reforming and humanizing its educational space has been substantiated.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2020
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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