Issue |
SHS Web Conf.
Volume 78, 2020
7e Congrès Mondial de Linguistique Française
|
|
---|---|---|
Article Number | 12003 | |
Number of page(s) | 17 | |
Section | Sémantique | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20207812003 | |
Published online | 04 September 2020 |
La construction à verbes de nomination : la voilà parachutée construction !
Ghent University, Belgium
1 e-mail: justine.metairy@ugent.be
Résumé
Dans cet article, nous nous proposons de dresser l’inventaire des verbes qui apparaissent dans l’une des rares constructions dites « résultatives » du Français, i.e. la Construction à Verbes de Nomination ( = CVN) (ex. Napoléon est sacré empereur des Français). Sur la base des résultats de notre recherche, nous démontrons que la CVN est bel et bien une construction (dans le sens où on l’entend dans la Grammaire des Constructions (cf. Goldberg 1995)), qui s’avère, par ailleurs, très productive : en effet, la CVN est capable d’attirer un grand nombre de verbes appartenant à des classes sémantiques diverses et – étant dotée d’un pouvoir coercitif important – de faire fi des spécifications lexicales de ces derniers.
Resumen
The nomination verb construction: now catapulted to (the rank of) construction! In this article, we take up the challenge to list the verbs that occur in one of the rare “resultative” constructions available in French, i.e. the Nomination Verb Construction ( = NVC) (e.g. Napoléon est sacré empereur des Français ‘Napoléon is consecrated emperor of the French’). Based on the results of our research, we show that the NVC is a construction (in the sense of Construction Grammar (cf. Goldberg 1995)), which turns out to be quite productive: indeed, it appears that a great number of verbs – which belong to various semantic classes – are accepted in the NVC, sometimes independently of their specific lexical restrictions.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences 2020
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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