Issue |
SHS Web Conf.
Volume 78, 2020
7e Congrès Mondial de Linguistique Française
|
|
---|---|---|
Article Number | 01005 | |
Number of page(s) | 14 | |
Section | Discours, pragmatique et interaction | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20207801005 | |
Published online | 04 September 2020 |
Étude pragmatique de la relation médecin/patient à partir de données orales authentiques
1 Doctorante, Université Clermont Auvergne, ACTe, F-63000 Clermont-Ferrand, France
2 Maitre de Conférences, Université Clermont Auvergne, ACTe, F-63000 Clermont-Ferrand , France
.
* Corresponding author: aline.delsart@uca.fr
Résumé
L’étude prend appui sur les données orales du corpus DECLICS2016, concernant des consultations entre médecins et patients en C.H.U. Nous proposons une analyse en deux temps. Premièrement, le corpus de six consultations dans divers services sert d’approche exploratoire pour mettre en évidence l’équilibre interactionnel et certains emplois (régulateurs, marqueurs argumentatifs, répétitions, MSC) contrastant les rôles de médecins et patients. Deuxièmement, à partir de cette étude exploratoire, nous étudions une séquence croisant les principes de l’analyse hiérarchique et fonctionnelle et ceux de la logique interlocutoire. L’étude montre que le médecin doit négocier ses intentions de vérification du diagnostic en intégrant l’expérience du patient. Mots clefs : interaction, consultation médicale, corpus oraux, analyse interlocutoire, négociation.
Resumen
Pragmatics study of the doctor-patient relationship through authentical oral data. This study focuses on oral data of DECLICS2016 corpus, centered on doctors-patients health consultations. We propose an analysis into two steps. On one hand, we explore a corpus of six consultations in several health areas of C.H.U to take into account interactional balance and the uses of conversational regulation, argumentative markers to be contrasted between the patient’s vs the doctor’s roles. Secondly, on the other hand, based on the first exploratory study, is studied a sequence with the tools of hierarchic and functional theory an interlocutory logic principles. Our study shows that doctor have to negotiate his own intention of make diagnostic truth in front of experiential view developed by the patient. Keys words: interaction, health consultation, oral corpora, interlocutory analysis, negotiation.
© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences 2020
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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